Records made by Sandra Burrows

Slender climber.

Climber to 2 m, flowers pink; in degraded coastal forest on sands.

Giant pachycaul to 15 m tall, growing in a small grove of ca. 8 baobabs, in a cultivated field on sandy soils, area of semi-deciduous coastal woodland/thicket. Flowers pure white, petals like plastic.

Spreading low tree to 7 m tall on granite outcrop in miombo woodland.

Small tree (regenerated) to 6 m tall, in coastal dune thicket near lakes. Fls dusky pink to greenish. Occasional

Wide-spreading tree to 10 m tall, bark pale grey, flaking in irregular plates; in coastal woodland on sandy soils; occasional.

Tree to 6 m tall in open deciduous coastal woodland on clay-sands. Fruit immature, pinkish. Occasional

Large tree to 18 m tall with spreading crown; bark grey, rough; flowers pale yellow. Occasional, in open woodland/thicket mosaic on sandy soils.

Robust climber, growing over thatched roof of a dwelling. Fruit; glossy blackish, fleshy-x000D- Species name variation on plant label - A. africana (Lour.) Merr.

Many-stemmed shrubby geosuff from a woody rootstock; scattered in open Protea-miombo woodland on grey sandy loams.

Herb growing in moist dune slacks in coastal grassland near coastal lakes. Flowers purple.

Shrubby small tree to 6 m tall, forming colonies along drainage line in Berlinia orientalis woodland on low escarpment.

Erect shrub to 1 m tall in degraded deciduous mixed woodland on sandy soils, in full sun, roots terete, lacking tubers, , Occurrence: occasional

Climber to 2.5 m tall, in degraded grassy woodland.

As Asparagus cooperi in BNRH. Shrub in wooded grassland on sands. No tubers.-x000D- Spirit material. , Occurrence: locally frequent

As Asparagus cooperi in BNRH. Shrub, needing support, in open Hyphaene-Strychnos-Terminalia coastal veld, soils very sandy. Locally frequent. Flowers with scent of vanilla, anthers yellow.-x000D- DNA material given to Maria Norup, Copenhagen University, October 2006.-x000D- Spirit material:

As Asparagus cooperi in BNRH. Scrambler to 5 m high, on small termite hill in open mixed mopane woodland on blackish soils., Occurrence: scarce

As Asparagus cooperi in BNRH. Robust multi-stemmed climber to ca. 6 m high, in Acacia/Combretum woodland.-x000D- DNA material sent to Maria Norup, Copenhagen University, 2007.-x000D- Spirit material: flw.

As Asparagus cooperi in BNRH. Straggly shrub to 1.5 m high in degraded/logged forest-woodland mosaic.-x000D- Spirit material: fr. , Occurrence: rare

As Asparagus cooperi in BNRH. Straggly shrub to 1m tall, in mixed short thicket on sands.

As Asparagus cooperi in BNRH. In short mixed thicket on deep sands.-x000D- Spirit material: flw.

As Asparagus cooperi in BNRH. Straggly shrub to 1m in degraded woodland / thicket on sands.-x000D- Spirit material: flw and fr.

As Asparagus cooperi in BNRH. Erect shrub to 1.5 m high, new growth, growing in full sun in occasionally-cut grassy 'square' in Mueda town.

As Asparagus cooperi in BNRH. Climber on termite mound in miombo woodland. Scarce.

As Asparagus cooperi in BNRH. Shrublet, fruit orange; occasional in mopane woodland on gravelly clay soils at base of hill.

As Asparagus cooperi in BNRH. Heavily overgrazed shrublet on Acacia flats.

As Asparagus cooperi in BNRH. Low (due to grazing) multistemmed shrublet ca. 400 mm high and 1.5 m across; in degraded dry deciduous mixed woodland.

As Asparagus multiflorus in BNRH. Locally common very As Asparagus multiflorus in BNRH. Large tangled bushes, self-tangling or climbing on other shrubs, to 2 m high and 4 m across, confined to the margins of salt flats. Fruit blue-green. -x000D- DNA material sent to Maria Norup, Copenhagen University, 2007.-x000D- Spirit materia

As Asparagus multiflorus in BNRH. Many-stemmed shrub to 1.8 m tall, free-standing or scrambling in thicket on estuarine flats.-x000D- DNA material sent to Catherine Wiegand, Kansas University, 2005.-x000D- DNA material given to Maria Norup, Copenhagen University, October 2006.-x000D- Spirit material:

As Asparagus multiflorus in BNRH. Extremely robust scrambler to 10 m high, smothering trees and shrubs in Acacia/Diospyros/Adansonia woodland on saline flats; locally common. Ripe fruit orange.

As Asparagus shirensis in BNRH. Erect multi-stemmed free-standing shrub to 1.2m tall, in mixed miombo woodland.

As Asparagus shirensis in BNRH.Rounded tangles shrub to 1 m high, in seasonally wet/waterlogged wooded grassland. Local. -x000D- -x000D- Same population as Burrows & Burrows 9974, collected 8/3/2007. , Occurrence: occasional

Climber, bloom on new purple stems; tubers in-line. Occasional. Growing in tree clumps on sands in wooded coastal grassland. Plant in cultivated collection., Occurrence: occasional

Scrambling / climbing shrub in low mixed thicket on deep coastal sands.

Climber, deciduous, on rocky gneiss outcrop in miombo woodland.-x000D- DNA material sent to Catherine Wiegand, Kansas University, 2005.

Erect shrublet to 0.5 m; in long grass in open Acacia woodland; occasional.

Climbing shrublet to 2.5 m high; growing on rocky (granite) outcrop in mixed deciduous woodland.

Shrub to 750 mm tall; in full sun on gravelly soils in open degraded deciduous mixed mopane woodland.

Sparse erect shrublet 60 cm high, in sparse grasses on margin of termite-mound bush-clump, in open Acacia woodland.

Climber to 2 m in coastal thicket dominated by Terminalia sambesiaca, on sands. Stem and spines purplish., Occurrence: occasional

Small climber to ca. 1 m high, not as large as A. buchananii, both branches and cladodes droop., Occurrence: occasional

Partly climbing shrub forming dense clumps in shade of trees or bush clumps in coastal vegetation on littoral sands.

Scrambling shrub to 1m tall, on old termitaria in miombo woodland on sublittoral sands.

Scrambling shrub to 1m tall, on old termitaria in miombo woodland on sublittoral sands.-x000D- DNA material given to Maria Norup, Copenhagen University, October 2006.

Straggly shrub to 1m tall, in mixed deciduous woodland on sandy soils.-x000D- Spirit material.

Shrublet in woodland, erect to 1 m tall.

Scrambling shrub to 1.5 m high, in coastal thicket/bush on sandy soils.

Climber to 2.5 m high, on termite mound in miombo woodland.

Climber to 2.5 m tall; on rocky conglomerate sandstone ridge in mixed Brachystegia torrei/Androstachys woodland.

Erect shrub to 1 m with arching or trailing branches; flowers profuse, white, sweetly-scented; in miombo woodland.

Scrambling shrub to 1 m tall; occasional on sandy-clay soils in Brachystegia spiciformis, B. utilis, B. boehmii miombo woodland.

Weakly scrambling shrub to 1 m tall, in miombo woodland.

Spiny deciduous scrambling shrublet to 1 m tall, in mixed deciduous woodland over limestones. Occasional.

Straggly deciduous shrub to 1 m high with arching stems, flowers with maroon anthers, apricot-scented; occasional in rocky grassland over limestones.

Scrambling shrub to 2 m high, young stems puple-maroon with a pale bloom; on sandy soils in degraded (old lands) mixed semi-deciduous woodland.

Small tree to 5 m tall, bark very rough & corky, all parts pale grey, fruit with conspicuous horizontal creases; spines absent or few on sucker growth, simple or weakly bifurcate; in low mixed miombo/Uapaca woodland; occasional.

Shrubby small tree to 1.5 m, multi-stemmed from frequent burning; in open grassland- woodland mosaic on sands; locally common.

Shrub with long pendulous branches in rocky outcrop in degraded mixed miombo woodland on granite.

Slender geophyte in deep sandy soils; in Licuati surrounds in open wooded coastal grassland on bare sands.

Spiny small tree to 5 m high, in coastal thicket on sands, occasional., Occurrence: occasional

Spiky shrub to 2 m tall. In mixed deciduous coastal woodland on sandy soils. Dominant woody species: Strychnos madagascariensis, Phellocalyx vollesenii, Olax dissitiflora, Pteleopsis myrtifolia, Xylotheca tettensis, Micklethwaitia carvalhoi, Diospyro

Spiny rather spreading deciduous shrub to 2.5 m high, on rocky granite koppie in mixed deciduous woodland.

Spiny shrub to 3 m tall in woodland.

Small straggly tree to 4 m tall; sterile; bark grey, thinly flaking in longitudinal strips, stem fluted; growing in light shade of tall woodland-forest mosaic dominated by Millettia stuhlmannii, Sterculia quinqueloba, S. appendiculata, Kirkia acumina

Shrub or treelet to 2 m tall; fls white with a sweet, spicy scent. Growing in mixed mopane woodland in light shade., Occurrence: locally frequent

String-like parasite in trees in dune scrub-forest.

Submerged aquatic in Ficus trichopoda swamp forest, with Pistia stratiotes

In backwater of main river, submerged aquatic, growing with Pistia, Salvinia, Azolla spp. and Eichornia crassipes.

Locally frequent herb in margins of pools and channels in rice paddies.-x000D- -x000D- PRE: Ceratopteris thalictroides

Small tree to 3 m tall in riparian forest in limestone gorge.

Climbing to 5-6 m high, amongst rocks (gneiss) in mixed deciduous woodland. Ripe fruit red.

Climber 3-4 m high, in bush clump in open woodland/thicket on sands. Older stems woody, young stems fleshy. Occasional throughout the area.

Medium trees 8-10 m tall, forming pure stands on low-lying clay flats in open deciduous woodland. Locally frequent.

Multi-stemmed tree on granite hill., Occurrence: occasional

Clump-forming geosuff ca. 30 cm high, from a woody rootstock, branches low-spreading, leaves grey-green, flowers bright red. Very localized in totally degraded treeless region, heavily grazed, probably once miombo woodland.

Robust herb froming colonies, with large leaves flushed through with purple-pink, apparently sterile; growing in shade of forest patch in high-rainfall woodland on sandy soils.

Tree to 6 m tall, spines absent, bark smoothish mottled grey-white and light brown, thinly peeling to a dark green underbark. In coastal woodland on sands.

Deciduous, sprawling, large shrub in mixed woodland/thicket on sandy soils.-x000D- Sheet 1 of 2.

Rather straggly (?deciduous) tree to 6 m tall, on rocky hillside in dry mixed deciduous woodland; bark roughish, dark brown.

Spreading several-stemmed tree 5-6 m tall and ca. 8 m across, bark roughly fissured, dark grey; fruit orange when ripe; occasional in arid open mixed deciduous woodland.

Small tree to 4 m tall with several stems (regrowth?); in open deciduous woodland on alluvial soils on valley flats of Zambezi River. Occasional.

Perennial herb growing in deep white sands among sparse grasses on low dune of inland lake in coastal grassland. Flowers white.

Geophyte in sandy soils, seasonally wet, in hygrophilous grassland. Occasional. No specimen collected., Occurrence: occasional

Tree to 8 m tall in woodland. Flowers pale pink.

Tree to 8 m tall in woodland. Flowers pale pink.

Tree to 5 m tall in miombo woodland on sandy soil.

Semi-deciduous tree to 9 m tall, bark grey, roughly flaking; occasional in mixed deciduous coastal woodland on sands.

Deciduous tree 6-9 m tall, in dense closed mixed woodland on sandy soils. Flowers cream.

Spreading understorey shrub to 2 x 2 m. Locally common in tall sand forest dominated by Balanites and Pterocarpus lucens.

Locally common shrub 1-2 m tall. On outer margins of dry coastal sand forest dominated by Guibourtia schliebenii, the understorey dominated by Memecylon spp., Warneckea spp. and Strychnos spp.

Shrublet to 1.2 m high, growing in high light areas in Licuati Thicket on sands; common. Flowers white.

Low-growing/semi-prostrate herb in light shade on outer margins of termite mound forest, in miombo woodland. Locally frequent.

Erect herb to 1 m tall, flowers pure white; in open grassy areas, sometimes hygrophilous, on white sandy soils in deciduous coastal woodland.

UJ DNA No. UJ09288

Slender leafless succulent climber in dwarf evergreen coastal forest on coral rag.

Spreading shrubby multi-stemmed tree to 4 m high, in secondary scrub on sandy soils near coast. Locally occasional.

Robust climber (not a liane) to 15m tall, with numerous leafless hanging stems / roots. In evergreen forest on sands. Bulbils c. 20mm.

Climber to 2.5 m tall, with prickly annual stems from an underground tuber, twining up trees in miombo woodland on sandy soils, area burned during previous winter, new growth lacking leaves. Occasional. [Male]

Climber to 2.5 m high, in undergrowth on edge of clearing in understorey of seasonally dry mixed semi-deciduous forest, the canopy dominated by Terminalia sambesiaca, Bivinia jalberti, Pteleopsis myrtifolia, Dialium holtzii and Milicia excelsa; on sa

Slender climber to 4 m high, in light shade of tall Brachystegia woodland on sands, scrambling in small trees and shrub; locally frequent.

Climber in degraded woodland.

Slender twiner/climber to 2 m high, in tall Brachystegia woodland on sands. Occasional. Growing near to Burrows & Burrows 11091. [Male & female]

Climber to 2 m high, in small shrub in dappled shade of tall high-rainfall woodland on sandy loams; in logging concession.

Shrub or small tree to 4 m tall, sterile, on margins of bush clumps in grassland-woodland mosaic, in old farming area.

Shrub to 2 m high; on termite mound in heavily degraded miombo woodland.

Semi-deciduous shrub to 1.5 m tall, in degraded partly cultivated areas in mixed woodland on sands., Occurrence: occasional

Small tree to 2.5 m tall; occasional on outer ecotone of miombo woodland and gallery forest along fast-flowing river, on island, forest dominated by Newtonia buchananii, Breonardia salicina, Syzygium cordatum, Erythrophleum suaveolens and Pandanus li

Tree to 6 m tall in dry scrub on edge of limestone cliffs.

Straggly shrub to 1.5 m; flowers yellow-orange; in shade of thicket patch under Colophospermum mopane woodland. Uncommon.

Straggly shrub on termitaria in coastal woodland. Flowers, pale-mauve, showy.-x000D- -x000D- Sheet 1 of 2.

Straggly shrub to 2.5 m in mixed woodland on coastal plain, fls. whitish., Occurrence: occasional

2 m high few-stemmed shrub or small tree; in mixed semi-deciduous coastal plain woodland on reddish sandy soils.-x000D-

Straggly small tree to 3 m tall, in low Acacia scrub/woodland on clay flats. Occasional., Occurrence: occasional

Tree to 10 m tall in small forest clump.

Large tree to 20 m tall, component of gallery forest in deep limestone gorge.

Geoxylic suffrutex with long woody rhizomes, forming colonies in open grassy areas in degraded (chopped) mixed coastal woodland/thicket mosaic on old dunes.

Straggly deciduous shrub to 3-4 m high, often scrambling in bush clumps or on the margins of evergreen montane forest. Ripe fruit red.

Small slender tree or shrub to 3m in sand forest.

Shrub to 2 m tall, in coastal woodland/mosaic on sands. Fruit blackish.

Multi-stemmed shrub 1-1.5 m high; occasional in woodland-thicket mosaic on sands, dominated by Guibourtia conjugata and Pteleopsis myrtifolia

Deciduous shrub 1-1.5 m tall; ripe fruit black; locally frequent on sandy soils in understorey of deciduous sand forest dominated by Brachystegia torrei

Shrub to 1 m tall; fruit black when ripe; occasional in light shade of tall woodland-forest mosaic dominated by Millettia stuhlmannii, Sterculia quinqueloba, S. appendiculata, Kirkia acuminata, Pterocarpus angolensis and Acacia nigrescens

Sparse shrub to 2 m tall, in riverine woodland on granites; ripe fruit black.

Woody shrub to 2.5 m tall; flowers white, very sweetly scented; occasional to scarce in dense thicket (Licuati Thicket) on sands.

Small bushy shrub 2.5 m tall; fruit turning dark purple when ripe. In mixed deciduous woodland, in sandy soils.

Small shrub to 1.5 m tall, ripe fruit black; in bush-clump in mixed deciduous woodland.

Shrub to 2.5 m high on edge of forest patch in woodland/forest mosaic on sandy soils. , Occurrence: rare

Deciduous several-stemmed shrub 1.5 m tall, ripe fruit black; on rocky granite koppie in mixed deciduous woodland.

Tree to 8 m in miombo woodland on sandy soils. Scattered, sometimes frequent.

Small tree to 6 m tall, remnant of original miombo woodland, standing in grounds of a school. Fls cream-white.

Evergreen tree or shrub c. 2 m tall; on coastal thicket on coral rag.

Dense shrub to 1.2 m tall in thicket/woodland on sandy clays; scarce.

Tree to 12 m tall, on edge of mixed sand forest. Fruit, a large inflated 3-locular capsule.

Small evergreen tree to 3 m high, in dune scrub along beach; only one specimen seen.

Erect small tree ca. 3 m high, in miombo woodland

Tree to c. 10 m tall, spreading to rounded crown, in degraded mixed woodland. Leaves thick leathery, dark-green above.

Hemi-epiphytic on large Brachystegia spiciformis in closed woodland on sands. Rare. Sterile.

Tree to 10 m tall, in woodland of lower escarpment.-x000D- 'kiloneura form'

Very large tree in front of shopping centre. -x000D- The type tree of F. kiloneura Hornby (Bothalia 4: 1007, 1948)-x000D- Species name variation on voucher - F. fischeri Mildbr. & Burret.

Western form'. Tree to 12 m tall, in town, ?cultivated or ?self-sown. Hemi-epiphytic, bark yellowish green.

Small tree to 2 m tall in woodland. Fruit fleshy, maroon.

Shrubby tree to 4 m tall, in riverine forest.

Evergreen small tree to 5 m tall; in riverine woodland in rocky ravine, in area of miombo woodland.

Tree to 4 m tall; on coastal thicket on coral rag.

Tree to 4 m tall; on coastal thicket on coral rag.

Sprawling with erect flowering stems to 1 m tall; flowers mauve; on edge, and growing in water, of little stream, very local., Occurrence: local

Tufted sedge, locally frequent on muddy margins of a pan, probably submerged, or partially so, in summer. Area of deciduous woodland on sands ('sand forest').

Much branched spiky small tree to 1.5. m tall, bark light grey, smoothish; occasional on rocky conglomerate sandstone ridge in mixed Brachystegia torrei/Androstachys woodland.

Shrubby tree to 4 m high, in dry evergreen forest at base of limestone cliffs; fruit ribbed. Only one specimen seen.

Shrub to 1.5 m tall, flowers yellow; occasional in scrub in riverine woodland on alluvial soils.

Weed on roadsides, locally frequent. More or less prostrate to forming low cushions., Occurrence: locally frequent

Low herb to 300mm tall, in disturbed areas along road, in coastal woodland. Occasional., Occurrence: occasional

Weedy herb in cultivated ground, in sands, in coastal grassland.-x000D- -x000D-

Prostrate herb on sand in disturbed area between road and mangroves.

Erect evergreen shrub to 2.5 m, fruit red glossy when ripe; in dense degraded (chopped) dune thicket (once forest?) on low dunes on south side of Ncomati River mouth.

Small tree or shrub to 1 m tall; in mixed woodland on soils dervided from conglomerate rock; occasional but widespread in the wooded lowlands at eastern foot of Chimanimani Mts.

Species name variation on plant voucher - H. abdessammadii Aschews & Schweinf. var. abdessammadii

Species name variation on plant voucher - H. abdessammadii Aschews & Schweinf. var. abdessammadii

Evergreen tree to 10 m tall, in riverine forest, fls whitish. Occasional., Occurrence: occasional

Tree to 6 m tall in riverine forest on sands.

Tree to 10 m tall, on outer margins of swamp forest. Occasional.

Evergreen tree to 6 m tall, branching ca. horizontal; on edge of riverine forest dominated by Syzygium guineense.

Large tree to 10-15 m tall, flowers pinkish; growing on river bank in riparian forest,

Soft shrub in open deciduous woodland.

Soft shrub to 1.2 m tall; in secondary scrub in degraded coastal woodland/forest mosaic. Frequent.

Woody perennial to 1 m tall with rather spreading "crown". In open littoral vegetation near sea. Locally frequent

Scrambling shrub to 4 m high, in dense riverine bush/woodland along dry riverbed; flowers white, scented; fruit black, glossy.

Small much-branched shrublet to 1 m tall; fruit glossy black, growing in full sun amongst rocks (gneiss) in mixed deciduous woodland., Occurrence: occasional

Climber to 4 m tall in riverine bush clump in coastal woodland. Fls white. Occasional. , Occurrence: occasional

Scrambler to 2 m high, in deciduous scrub on sandy hillside, W-aspect. Occasional. Flowers white, sweetly-scented.

Wide-spreading shrub to 2 m tall, on edge of thicket patch on sandy soils, in full sun.-x000D- -x000D- Keys roughly to J. stenolobum but differs in larger, less hairy leaves and leaves in 4's at branch tips.

Scrambling deciduous shrub or multi-stemmed shrub (chopped?), flowers white, sweetly-scented; in deciduous Brachystegia bussei-B. floribunda miombo woodland on hillside.

Very large and old tree to 16 m tall in deep sands on alluvial plain of the Zambezi River. Flowers deep burgundy red with a musty scent.

Small tree (?deciduous) to 3 m tall; occasional in degraded woodland/thicket mosaic on coastal sands.

Small erect rhizomatous herb growing on margins of dam, and in shallow water, flowers yellow. On granite-derived sands.

Erect tufted herb in shallow water in swamps. Flowers white.

Erect tufted aquatic herb to 400 mm tall. leaf stalks fleshy, flowers creamy-white, small; frequent in pan in area of deciduous woodland on sands ('sand forest').

Erect soft shrub to 2.5 m high, growing on sandy margins of stream flowing over granite, flowers yellow. Occasional., Occurrence: occasional

Large evergreen tree to 15 m tall, growing on termite mound. Fruit few, immature.

In coastal thicket-woodland mosaic on sands.

Tree to 7 m, in coastal/thicket forest. Sterile.

Small deciduous tree 7 m tall, lvs small, flowers whitish, profuse; in coastal woodland on deep sands.

Small tree to 5m tall in mixed miombo woodland on sands. Flowers yellow.

Deciduous tree to 6 m high, in mixed decidous woodland on broken hilly ground. Fls deep red. , Occurrence: locally frequent

Climber with latex in Maclura pomifera, flowers white, with a smell of pop-corn; rare in mixed semi-deciduous coastal plain woodland on reddish sandy soils.-x000D-

Climbing to 2 m in dense thicket on rocky hillside. Flowers smell of 'sour' honey., Occurrence: occasional

Small aquatic fern with thin creeping rhizome; frequent on muddy margins of pan in area of deciduous woodland on sands ('sand forest').

Tall straggly deciduous (?annual) shrub to 2.5 m, leaves with very unpleasant smell, flowers small, blue; invading road margins throughout central Mozambique.

Small spiny shrub to 2 m, growing in sandy riverbed, fls pink. Occasional.

Evergreen tree to 6 m tall in riverine forest in miombo woodland on rocky granite hillside

Large evergreen tree to 10 m tall with rounded to spreading crown; component of riverine forest in area of miombo woodland.

Evergreen tree to 6 m tall, sterile; scarce in understorey of gallery forest to 30 m tall, along edge of river on island. Dominant species: Newtonia buchananii, Pandanus livingstonianus, Filicium decipiens, Maranthes goetzeniana, Syzygium cordatum, E

Riverine woodland. Collected by M.C. Lotter, precise locality unrecorded.

Tree to 6 m tall. In heavily degraded (logging, woodcutting) coastal forest-woodland mosaic on sands.

Evergreen tree in gallery forest in deep limestone gorge.

Evergreen tree on edge of dry evergreen forest on sandy soils over limestone.

Cultivated small tree to 4 m tall in beach garden, bark smooth, pale creamy beige, flowers white.

Small tree to 5 m tall, with very corky grey bark; on edge of groundwater forest patch, in depression in coastal woodland on sandy soils.

Small tree to 1.5 m tall, in mixed dry thicket on limestone pavement. Scarce.

Locally common monocot with mauve flowers, in short grass meadow on coastal floodplain, on sandy-loam seasonally moist soils.

Shrub or small tree to 3 m high, on fringe of long coastal pan dominated by a fringe of Syzygium cordatum. Very localised.

Small tree to 7 m tall, in tall miombo woodland on sandy soils.

Small evergreen tree to 6 m tall; in dense evergreen thicket to 8 m tall, on coral rag.

Tree to 10 m tall, component of canopy of dwarf evergreen coastal forest on coral rag; frequent to occasional.

Weak-stemmed pyrophytic shrublet ca. 1 m high, branching from ground-level, flowers mauve; on sandy soils in degraded mixed semi-deciduous woodland.

Aquatic with floating leaves, in clear pool in peat bog, flowers blue; in an extensive coastal wetland.

Small tree to 4 m high, in mixed woodland on shallow sandy soils over gneiss. Fruit red. Occasional.

Spiny shrub to 4 m high, on outer edge of riverine vegetation, in miombo woodland.

Much-branched spiny tree to 7 m tall in gallery forest next to river, in limestone gorge.

Small slender tree to 5 m tall, bark rough, blocked; in degraded mixed miombo woodland on granite-derived soils. Flowers pink-mauve, showy.

Aquatic with floating leaves but white flowers held erect above the water surface.

Aquatic herb rooted in mud below water level, leaves floating, white flowers held erect just out of water; occasional in pan in area of deciduous woodland on sands ('sand forest').

Climber in estuarine/riverine fringing vegetation. Fruit capsules--x000D- deep-pink.

Climber in lowland evergreen forest.

Sparse shrub to 1.5 m tall; on N-aspect slopes of granite whale-back ('ruwari'), in light shade of Brachystegia glaucescens hillside woodland.

Small deciduous tree to 2.5 m tall, flowers pale creamy-yellow, bark brown, rough, vertically striated; in mixed woodland on granite koppie.

Delicate shrub or treelet to 1.5 m tall, flowwers white; occasional in bush clump or 'termitaria forest', in miombo woodland.

Small tree to 2 m high in mixed miombo woodland on sandy soils in area of rocky gneiss hills. Fls white., Occurrence: scarce

Suffrutex in miombo woodland.

Small crooked tree to 2 m high, bark brown, rough; in open short Julbernardia woodland on sandy soils; scarce.

Slender climber in disturbed lowland forest in light shade; flowers with corona white, sepals pale green. Occasional.-x000D- -x000D- Duplicates in: BNRH, K, LMA, PRE

Creeping fleshy herb with pale pink flowers and mauve hairs in the throat; on white sands among sparse grasses along upper edge of beach of inland lake, in coastal grassland.

Climber, in and on edge of evergreen lowland forest.-x000D- -x000D- No genus or species on plant voucher. Family - APOCYNACEAE

Prostrate herb rooting at nodes; occasional in short grass meadow on coastal floodplain, on sandy-loam seasonally moist soils.

Tree to 6 m tall in miombo woodland. Flowers white.

Shrub to 2.5-3 m tall on margins of sand forest, fruit purple when ripe

Shrub, probably deciduous, to 7 m tall; in bushclump in tall open woodland on alluvial soils.

Shrub to 2 m tall, growing at the edge of bush-clump amongst rocks (gneiss) in mixed deciduous woodland., Occurrence: occasional

Shrub to 2 m in coastal forest/thicket on sands. Fls cream

Slender tree to 6 m tall; in dry mixed coastal thicket/forest mosaic dominated by Brachystegia spiciformis and Guibourtia schliebenii; in sandy soils on incised escarpment edge over pebbly sandstones.

Small tree to 2 m tall; sterile. In dry coastal Guibourtia schliebenii thicket/forest on sands.