Andropogon brazzae Franch.

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Synonyms:
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Description:
Robust, caespitose, rhizomatous perennial; culms up to 230 cm high, erect, branched, with stout internodes, glaucous. Leaves glabrous, scabrid on the margins; basal sheaths distichous and keeled; ligule a very short (c. 1 mm) minutely fringed membrane; laminas 20–100 cm × 2–6 mm, keeled, often folded, ± revolute, tapering to a very fine point at the apex. Racemes up to 15 in subdigitate groups, 6–12 cm long, unequal, slender, flexuous, virtually glabrous, exserted from the spatheoles, dark red; peduncles longer than the racemes; internodes and pedicels filiform, scabrid, almost glabrous, the internodes slightly shorter than the sessile spikelets. Spikelets similar. Sessile spikelet 4.3–6.3 mm long; inferior glume with a shallow median groove, glabrous; superior glume ± flat on the back; superior lemma entire or bifid in the upper 1/5–1/2, awnless or with a geniculate awn 3.5–8 mm long; anthers 2–3 mm long, straw-coloured. Pedicelled spikelet male, 4.5–7.5 mm long, awnless to shortly mucronate.
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Habitat: Growing in flood plains, along river banks and in sandy loams
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Worldwide distribution: Angola, Dem.Rep.Congo, Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe
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Literature:

Cope, T.A. (2002). Poaceae Flora Zambesiaca 10(4) Page 67.

Klaassen Esmerialda, E.S. & Craven P. (2003). Checklist of grasses in Namibia SABONET Report No. 20 Page 8.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 99.

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 129.

Other sources of information about Andropogon brazzae:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Andropogon brazzae
Flora of Zambia: Andropogon brazzae
Flora of Zimbabwe: Andropogon brazzae

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Andropogon brazzae
African Plant Database: Andropogon brazzae
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Andropogon brazzae
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Andropogon brazzae
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Andropogon brazzae
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Andropogon brazzae
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Andropogon brazzae
JSTOR Plant Science: Andropogon brazzae
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Andropogon brazzae
Plants of the World Online: Andropogon brazzae
Tropicos: Andropogon brazzae
Wikipedia: Andropogon brazzae


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Caprivi: Species information: Andropogon brazzae.
https://www.capriviflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=108490, retrieved 28 March 2024

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