Eragrostis amabilis (L.) Hook. & Arn.

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Synonyms: Eragrostis tenella (L.) Roem. & Schult.
Poa amabilis L.
Poa tenella L.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Delicate, loosely caespitose annual; culms up to 50 cm tall, erect or ascending, mostly unbranched, glabrous at the nodes, with yellowish non-sticky glands below the nodes; leaf sheaths eglandular; ligule a line of hairs; leaf laminas 1–9 cm × 2–4 mm, linear, flat or with involute margins, glabrous, eglandular.Panicle 2–14 cm long, elliptic to pyramidal, rather dense to ± open, the spikelets evenly distributed on short pedicels 0.5–1 mm long, the primary branches not in whorls, terminating in a fertile spikelet, glabrous or pilose in the axils, the branches and pedicels with oblong yellowish non-sticky glands.Spikelets 1.5–2.5 × 0.9–1.2 mm, oblong-ovate, lightly laterally compressed, 4–8-flowered, the florets disarticulating from the apex downwards, the rhachilla fragile; glumes subequal, 0.5–1 mm long, reaching to beyond the middle of the adjacent lemmas, lightly keeled, narrowly ovate to lanceolate in profile, glabrous, acute at the apex; lemmas 0.7–1 mm long, lightly keeled, oblong-ovate in profile, membranous with distinct lateral nerves, diverging from the rhachilla at c. 45°, those in opposite rows not imbricate, the rhachilla visible between them, purplish, smooth or scaberulous, broadly obtuse at the apex; palea glabrous on the flanks, the keels slender, wingless, ciliate with tubercle-based hairs 0.1–0.3 mm long; anthers 3, 0.2–0.4 mm long.Caryopsis 0.4–0.5 mm long, elliptic.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: amabilis: lovely
Habitat: In sand on river banks, lake-shores and coastal dunes; also in Kalahari Sand and as a weed of disturbed ground and cultivation
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Throughout the tropics
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Cope, T.A. (1999). Poaceae Flora Zambesiaca 10(2) Pages 71 - 72.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 103.

Poilecot, P. (2007). Eragrostis species of Zimbabwe Éditions Quae,Versailles, France Pages 70 - 71. (Includes a picture).

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 136.

Other sources of information about Eragrostis amabilis:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Eragrostis amabilis
Flora of Malawi: Eragrostis amabilis
Flora of Mozambique: Eragrostis amabilis
Flora of Zambia: Eragrostis amabilis
Flora of Zimbabwe: Eragrostis amabilis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Eragrostis amabilis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Eragrostis amabilis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Eragrostis amabilis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Eragrostis amabilis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Eragrostis amabilis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Eragrostis amabilis
JSTOR Plant Science: Eragrostis amabilis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Eragrostis amabilis
Plants of the World Online: Eragrostis amabilis
Tropicos: Eragrostis amabilis
Wikipedia: Eragrostis amabilis


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Caprivi: Species information: Eragrostis amabilis.
https://www.capriviflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=104630, retrieved 18 April 2024

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